Discover the Women of the Hall
These are the Inductees of the National Women’s Hall of Fame. Select any of the women to discover their stories and learn how they have influenced other women and this country.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/louisa-may-alcott.jpg)
Louisa May Alcott
Author who produced the first literature for the mass market of juvenile girls in the 19th century. Her best-known work, Little Women, has appeared continuously in print since its first publication in 1868-69.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/marian-anderson.jpg)
Marian Anderson
First African American singer to perform with the Metropolitan Opera. An international star, Anderson was a brilliant musician whose talents helped shatter the color barrier for other African American performers.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/maya-angelou.jpg)
Maya Angelou
Poet, author and early Civil Rights advocate. Angelou’s early career was in the theater, and she co-wrote Cabaret for Freedom to raise funds for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, for which she later became northern coordinator. She raised social consciousness through writings such as I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings and The Heart of a Woman. She was a nominee for a Tony, an Emmy, and a Pulitzer Prize.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/lucille-ball.jpg)
Lucille Ball
Undoubtedly one of the best known and best loved television comediennes of all time. The “I Love Lucy Show”, which began in 1951, is still shown in reruns in more than 70 countries around the world. She was a television pioneer who excelled both in the acting and the production aspects of television.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/louise-bourgeois.jpg)
Louise Bourgeois
One of the world’s most preeminent artists, Louise Bourgeois’s career spanned over seven decades. Best known for her work as a sculptor, Bourgeois used a variety of materials including wood, metal, marble and latex to create works often reflective of her childhood experiences and life relationships. In 1982, Bourgeois became the first female artist to be given a retrospective at The Museum of Modern Art in New York, and in 1997 she was awarded the National Medal of Arts. Her varied and extensive body of work has been displayed in the collections of major museums worldwide.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/margaret-bourkewhite.jpg)
Margaret Bourke-White
Trailblazing photographer, recording the Depression, London in the Blitz, Stalin and the Kremlin, World War II and more as the paramount photographer for Life, Fortune and other publications.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/louisa-may-alcott.jpg)
Louisa May Alcott
Author who produced the first literature for the mass market of juvenile girls in the 19th century. Her best-known work, Little Women, has appeared continuously in print since its first publication in 1868-69.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/marian-anderson.jpg)
Marian Anderson
First African American singer to perform with the Metropolitan Opera. An international star, Anderson was a brilliant musician whose talents helped shatter the color barrier for other African American performers.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/maya-angelou.jpg)
Maya Angelou
Poet, author and early Civil Rights advocate. Angelou’s early career was in the theater, and she co-wrote Cabaret for Freedom to raise funds for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, for which she later became northern coordinator. She raised social consciousness through writings such as I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings and The Heart of a Woman. She was a nominee for a Tony, an Emmy, and a Pulitzer Prize.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/lucille-ball.jpg)
Lucille Ball
Undoubtedly one of the best known and best loved television comediennes of all time. The “I Love Lucy Show”, which began in 1951, is still shown in reruns in more than 70 countries around the world. She was a television pioneer who excelled both in the acting and the production aspects of television.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/louise-bourgeois.jpg)
Louise Bourgeois
One of the world’s most preeminent artists, Louise Bourgeois’s career spanned over seven decades. Best known for her work as a sculptor, Bourgeois used a variety of materials including wood, metal, marble and latex to create works often reflective of her childhood experiences and life relationships. In 1982, Bourgeois became the first female artist to be given a retrospective at The Museum of Modern Art in New York, and in 1997 she was awarded the National Medal of Arts. Her varied and extensive body of work has been displayed in the collections of major museums worldwide.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/margaret-bourkewhite.jpg)
Margaret Bourke-White
Trailblazing photographer, recording the Depression, London in the Blitz, Stalin and the Kremlin, World War II and more as the paramount photographer for Life, Fortune and other publications.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/gwendolyn-brooks.jpg)
Gwendolyn Brooks
Poet and novelist. Brooks was the first African American woman to win the Pulitzer Prize (Annie Allen, 1949). She was very active in the Black arts movement.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/pearl-s-buck.jpg)
Pearl S. Buck
Novelist whose writing evoked two different cultures, American and Asian. Buck won the Pulitzer Prize for The Good Earth and was later the first American woman awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her body of work.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/image001.png)
Octavia E. Butler
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/mary-cassatt.jpg)
Mary Cassatt
American impressionist painter who captured the soul of family life, women, children, interiors and gardens. A friend and student of the great Impressionists of Paris, Cassatt powerfully influenced American art.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/willa-cather.jpg)
Willa Cather
Newspaperwoman and editor who became an outstanding novelist with the publication of O Pioneers in 1913. Cather went on to write other great novels and won the Pulitzer Prize in 1922. Her well-known works include My Antonia and Death Comes for the Archbishop.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Judy-Chicago.jpg)
Judy Chicago
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/gwendolyn-brooks.jpg)
Gwendolyn Brooks
Poet and novelist. Brooks was the first African American woman to win the Pulitzer Prize (Annie Allen, 1949). She was very active in the Black arts movement.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/pearl-s-buck.jpg)
Pearl S. Buck
Novelist whose writing evoked two different cultures, American and Asian. Buck won the Pulitzer Prize for The Good Earth and was later the first American woman awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her body of work.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/image001.png)
Octavia E. Butler
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/mary-cassatt.jpg)
Mary Cassatt
American impressionist painter who captured the soul of family life, women, children, interiors and gardens. A friend and student of the great Impressionists of Paris, Cassatt powerfully influenced American art.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/willa-cather.jpg)
Willa Cather
Newspaperwoman and editor who became an outstanding novelist with the publication of O Pioneers in 1913. Cather went on to write other great novels and won the Pulitzer Prize in 1922. Her well-known works include My Antonia and Death Comes for the Archbishop.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Judy-Chicago.jpg)
Judy Chicago
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/julia-child.jpg)
Julia Child
A graduate of Smith College, Julia Child went on to attend classes at Le Cordon Bleu in Paris. The famous American cook, author, and television personality introduced French cuisine and cooking techniques to America through her cookbooks and television programs. Her most famous works include the 1961 cookbook Mastering the Art of French Cooking and the television series The French Chef, which premiered in 1963. She is widely credited with demystifying the art of fine cooking.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/elizabeth-jane-cochran.jpg)
Elizabeth Jane Cochran
Trail-blazing journalist considered to be the “best reporter in America” who pioneered investigative journalism.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/joan-ganz-cooney.jpg)
Joan Ganz Cooney
Founder of the Children’s Television Workshop for Public Television and creator of Sesame Street. Cooney created a study for the Carnegie Corporation on the possible use of television for preschool education. Acting on her own findings, she solicited funds to develop a program for television. For this, she was the winner of the Emmy and Peabody Awards, along with other honors.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/jane-cunningham-croly.jpg)
Jane Cunningham Croly
Journalist and driving force behind the American Club women’s movement that inspired thousands of women into a wide range of social reform activities. Probably the nation’s first woman syndicated columnist, Croly was also the founder of the General Federation of Women’s Clubs.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/marian-de-forest.jpg)
Marian de Forest
Founder of Zonta (1919, Buffalo, NY), a worldwide organization of women business and professional leaders dedicated to improving the legal, political, and economic status of women. Membership now runs 35,000 with 1,214 clubs in 68 countries.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/emily-dickinson.jpg)
Emily Dickinson
One of the world’s greatest poets. A New England woman who spent much of her life in one small community, her world vision and innovative style has had a lasting impact on literature.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/julia-child.jpg)
Julia Child
A graduate of Smith College, Julia Child went on to attend classes at Le Cordon Bleu in Paris. The famous American cook, author, and television personality introduced French cuisine and cooking techniques to America through her cookbooks and television programs. Her most famous works include the 1961 cookbook Mastering the Art of French Cooking and the television series The French Chef, which premiered in 1963. She is widely credited with demystifying the art of fine cooking.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/elizabeth-jane-cochran.jpg)
Elizabeth Jane Cochran
Trail-blazing journalist considered to be the “best reporter in America” who pioneered investigative journalism.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/joan-ganz-cooney.jpg)
Joan Ganz Cooney
Founder of the Children’s Television Workshop for Public Television and creator of Sesame Street. Cooney created a study for the Carnegie Corporation on the possible use of television for preschool education. Acting on her own findings, she solicited funds to develop a program for television. For this, she was the winner of the Emmy and Peabody Awards, along with other honors.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/jane-cunningham-croly.jpg)
Jane Cunningham Croly
Journalist and driving force behind the American Club women’s movement that inspired thousands of women into a wide range of social reform activities. Probably the nation’s first woman syndicated columnist, Croly was also the founder of the General Federation of Women’s Clubs.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/marian-de-forest.jpg)
Marian de Forest
Founder of Zonta (1919, Buffalo, NY), a worldwide organization of women business and professional leaders dedicated to improving the legal, political, and economic status of women. Membership now runs 35,000 with 1,214 clubs in 68 countries.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/emily-dickinson.jpg)
Emily Dickinson
One of the world’s greatest poets. A New England woman who spent much of her life in one small community, her world vision and innovative style has had a lasting impact on literature.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/ella-fitzgerald.jpg)
Ella Fitzgerald
World-renowned jazz singer and the first pop musician awarded the Lincoln Center Medallion. At 15, she entered a talent contest to dance. Her knees shook so much during the contest, she chose to sing instead and was discovered by a Chick Webb band member.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Jane-Fonda-Headshot-3.jpg)
Jane Fonda
A two-time Academy Award winning actress (Best Actress in 1971 for Klute and in 1978 for Coming Home), activist, businesswoman, author, producer for film and television and philanthropist, Jane Fonda has revolutionized how we see things from the screen to fitness to representations of women and girls in the media. From the counterculture of the 1960s to today’s feminism, Native American rights and environmentalism; from Kluteto 9 to 5 to Grace and Frankie: Fonda has been a visionary and powerful influencer. Through the Jane Fonda Foundation and the Fonda Family Foundation, Fonda funds causes related toyouth and education, adolescent reproductive health, the environment, human services, and the arts. In 2005, together with Robin Morgan and Gloria Steinem, she co-founded the Women’s Media Center, an organization that works to increase the visibility and power of women in media. Fonda serves on the board of the organization. She is the recipient of many honors and awards, including two Academy Awards, two BAFTAs, four Golden Globes, a Primetime Emmy Award, the AFI Life Achievement Award, and the Honorary Golden Lion. In 2007, Fonda received an Honorary Palme d’Or from the Cannes Film Festival, making her one of three people to ever be granted this honor until then. She was also recognized with a Tony Award nomination for her role on Broadway in Moisés Kaufman’s 33 Variations. In 2018, a documentary following Fonda’s remarkable journey, Jane Fonda in Five Acts, was released.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-11-06-at-12.38.51-PM.png)
Aretha Franklin
A singer, songwriter, pianist, actress, and civil rights activist. Her multi-octave vocal range moved millions of people around the world during an expansive career that spanned six decades.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/margaret-fuller.jpg)
Margaret Fuller
Literary critic, editor, teacher and author. Fuller’s early writings inspired leaders of women’s rights. She was editor of the The Dial, a Transcendental journal, and she advocated liberation for all humanity.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/charlotte-perkins-gilman.jpg)
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Philosopher, writer, educator and activist who demanded equal treatment for women as the best means to advance society’s progress. Her landmark Women and Economics (1898) argued that until women gained economic independence, real autonomy and equity could not be achieved.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/katharine-graham.jpg)
Katharine Graham
As publisher and then Board Chair and CEO of the Washington Post, Graham became one of the most influential women in the country. Her courageous decisions to publish the Pentagon Papers and to proceed with the Watergate investigation earned her a reputation as a daring and thorough journalist, willing to take risks in order to give the American people full access to important information.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/ella-fitzgerald.jpg)
Ella Fitzgerald
World-renowned jazz singer and the first pop musician awarded the Lincoln Center Medallion. At 15, she entered a talent contest to dance. Her knees shook so much during the contest, she chose to sing instead and was discovered by a Chick Webb band member.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Jane-Fonda-Headshot-3.jpg)
Jane Fonda
A two-time Academy Award winning actress (Best Actress in 1971 for Klute and in 1978 for Coming Home), activist, businesswoman, author, producer for film and television and philanthropist, Jane Fonda has revolutionized how we see things from the screen to fitness to representations of women and girls in the media. From the counterculture of the 1960s to today’s feminism, Native American rights and environmentalism; from Kluteto 9 to 5 to Grace and Frankie: Fonda has been a visionary and powerful influencer. Through the Jane Fonda Foundation and the Fonda Family Foundation, Fonda funds causes related toyouth and education, adolescent reproductive health, the environment, human services, and the arts. In 2005, together with Robin Morgan and Gloria Steinem, she co-founded the Women’s Media Center, an organization that works to increase the visibility and power of women in media. Fonda serves on the board of the organization. She is the recipient of many honors and awards, including two Academy Awards, two BAFTAs, four Golden Globes, a Primetime Emmy Award, the AFI Life Achievement Award, and the Honorary Golden Lion. In 2007, Fonda received an Honorary Palme d’Or from the Cannes Film Festival, making her one of three people to ever be granted this honor until then. She was also recognized with a Tony Award nomination for her role on Broadway in Moisés Kaufman’s 33 Variations. In 2018, a documentary following Fonda’s remarkable journey, Jane Fonda in Five Acts, was released.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Screen-Shot-2020-11-06-at-12.38.51-PM.png)
Aretha Franklin
A singer, songwriter, pianist, actress, and civil rights activist. Her multi-octave vocal range moved millions of people around the world during an expansive career that spanned six decades.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/margaret-fuller.jpg)
Margaret Fuller
Literary critic, editor, teacher and author. Fuller’s early writings inspired leaders of women’s rights. She was editor of the The Dial, a Transcendental journal, and she advocated liberation for all humanity.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/charlotte-perkins-gilman.jpg)
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Philosopher, writer, educator and activist who demanded equal treatment for women as the best means to advance society’s progress. Her landmark Women and Economics (1898) argued that until women gained economic independence, real autonomy and equity could not be achieved.
![](https://www.womenofthehall.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/katharine-graham.jpg)
Katharine Graham
As publisher and then Board Chair and CEO of the Washington Post, Graham became one of the most influential women in the country. Her courageous decisions to publish the Pentagon Papers and to proceed with the Watergate investigation earned her a reputation as a daring and thorough journalist, willing to take risks in order to give the American people full access to important information.